GSEB Class 11 English Unit 4 Convocation Address
How is convocation a beginning and not an end?
Dr. Verghese Kurien said that a convocation is both an end and a beginning for graduating students. It marks the end of their academic journey and the beginning of their professional lives. Getting a degree certifies them as educated, but it’s more important how they use what they’ve learned and apply it to their lives. The future exams will not be set by a university but by the challenges in the real world, and they will have to conquer the changes in society, economics, and politics that are inevitable. Graduation means starting a new journey where they must face and overcome challenges and make a positive contribution to society using their knowledge and skills.
What challenges would the graduates have to face in future?
The graduates will have to face many challenges in their future, like figuring out their life purpose, making tough decisions, handling failures, managing relationships, and adapting to a changing world. The passage suggests that graduation is just the start of a new chapter, and the skills they have learned in university will help them face these challenges with bravery and strength.
How can the farmers share the profit of production?
Farmers can join forces and create cooperative societies or join farmers’ groups or associations to share profits from their production. They can sell their crops together, negotiate better prices, and split the profits equally among themselves. This can help solve the problem of unfair profit distribution and ensure that farmers receive a fair share of the value they create. Farmers can also consider selling their crops directly to consumers as an alternative market to get more value for their produce.
What opposition did the White Revolution face and how was it controlled?
During the White Revolution, some people didn’t like the idea of modernizing the dairy industry and empowering women in rural areas. To handle this, the government used different methods like spreading awareness through campaigns, giving subsidies to farmers, and building infrastructure like milk collection centers, veterinary clinics, and chilling plants. The government also worked with cooperatives and village societies to empower rural communities to take charge of their own development. The government’s ability to handle opposition and implement good policies that benefited farmers and consumers helped make the White Revolution successful.
Write in your own words the message Kurien wished to convey to the graduates.
Dr. Kurien wanted to tell graduates that their education is not only for themselves but for the betterment of society. He asked them to use their knowledge to solve real-world problems. He believed education is not an end in itself, but a way to make society better. He said that graduation is only the start of a new journey, and graduates should keep learning, exploring, and contributing to society throughout their lives.
What was the purpose of Verghese Kurien’s Convocation Address?
The purpose of Verghese Kurien’s Convocation Address was to motivate the graduating students to face the harsh realities of their country and inspire them to become agents of change.
What is Verghese Kurien known for?
Verghese Kurien is known as the “Father of the White Revolution” for his billion-litre idea that transformed India from a milk-deficient nation to the world’s largest milk producer. He also founded institutions like AMUL, GCMMF, IRMA, NDDB which are owned and managed by farmers and run by professionals.