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TN Board Class 8 Social Science Unit 5 Hazard

TN Board Class 8 Social Science Unit 5 Hazard

If you are looking for TN Board Class 8 Social Science Unit 5 Hazard Backpage exercises then you are at the right place .here we are providing the chapter solutions of textbook.

I Choose the correct answer

_______________ percentage of nitrogen is present in the air.
a) 78.09%
b) 74.08%
c) 80.07%
d) 76.63%
1- a) 78.09%

Tsunami in Indian Ocean took place in the year _________.
a) 1990 b) 2004
c) 2005 d) 2008
2- b) 2004

The word Tsunami is derived from __________ language.
a) Hindi
b) French
c) Japanese
d) German
3- c) Japanese

The example of surface water is
a) Artesian well b) Groundwater
c) Subsurface water d) Lake
4- d) Lake

Event that occurs due to the failure of monsoons.
a) Condensation b) Drought
c) Evaporation d) Precipitation
5- b) Drought

 

II Fill in the blanks

  1. Hazards may lead to_______.
  2. Landslide is an example of _______ hazard.
  3. On the basis of origin, hazard can be grouped into _______ categories.
  4. Terrorism is an example of _______ hazard.
  5. Oxides of Nitrogen are _______pollutants which affects the human beings.
  6. Chernobyl nuclear accident took place in _______ year.

 

Answers

  1. Disasters.
  2. Geologic/Seismic
  3. Eight .
  4. Human-Induced .
  5. Air Pollutants .
  6. 1986.

 

III Match the following

List I                    List II
Primary pollutant – Terrorism
Hazardous waste – Tsunami
Earthquake – Outdated drugs
Meteorological – Oxides of drought Sulphur
Human induced – Reduction in hazard rainfall

Answers

Primary pollutant – Oxides of Sulphur
Hazardous waste – Outdated drugs
Earthquake – Reduction in rainfall
Meteorological drought – Tsunami
Human induced hazard – Terrorism

 

IV Answer briefly

Define ‘hazard’.
Ans- Hazards are defined as a thing, person, event or factor that poses a threat to people, structures or economic assets and which may cause a disaster. They could be either human-made or naturally occurring in the environment.

 

What are the major types of hazards?
Ans – The major types of hazards include natural hazards (e.g., earthquakes, floods, cyclonic storms, droughts, landslides, tsunamis, and volcanic eruptions), human-made hazards (e.g., terrorism, pollution, industrial accidents), and socio-natural hazards  [these are caused by the combined effect of natural forces and misdeeds of human.

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