If you are looking for TN Board Class 7 Geography Unit 2 Landforms then you are at the right place. Here we are providing solutions as well as additional QA / Important Notes.
Choose the correct answer
____________ is a deposition of river sediments along the foot-hills.
- Plunge pool
- Alluvial fan
- Flood plain
- Delta
Courtallam falls is located across the____________ river.
- Cauvery
- Pennar
- Chittar
- Vaigai
The landform created by glacial deposition is
- Cirque
- Arete
- Moraine
- Tarn lake
Large deposits of loess are found in
- USA
- India
- China
- Brazil
Land forms which are not associate with wave erosion ____________
- Cliffs
- Sea archs
- Stacks
- Beaches
Fill in the blanks
- The process of breaking and crumbling of rocks is ____________.[weathering]
- The place where the river joins a lake or a sea is known as ____________.[river mouth]
- Inselbergs are found in the ____________desert in South Africa.[Kalahari ]
- A cirque is known as ____________ in Germany.[Kar]
- The longest beach in the world is ____________.[Miami Beach]
Match the following
- Breaking and crumblingof rocks – Glacier
- Abandoned meander loops – Barchans
- Large body of moving ice – Lagoon
- Crescent shaped sand dunes – Weathering
- Vembanad lake – Oxbow lake
Answers:-
- Breaking and crumbling of rocks – Weathering
- Abandoned meander loops – Oxbow lake
- Large body of moving ice – Glacier
- Crescent shaped sand dunes – Barchans
- Vembanad lake – Lagoon
Consider the following statement and tick (P) the appropriate answer
Assertion (A): The deltas are formed near the mouth of the river.
Reason (R) : The velocity of the river becomes slow when it approaches the sea.
- Both A and R are correct
- A is correct and R is wrong
- A is wrong and R is correct
- Both A and R are wrong
Assertion (A): Sea arches in turn become Sea Stacks.
Reason (R) : Sea Stacks are the results of wave deposition.
- Both A and R are correct
- A is correct and R is wrong
- A is wrong and R is correct
- Both A and R are wrong
Answer the following
Define erosion.
Erosion is the process by which natural forces like water, wind, ice, and waves wear away rocks and soil from the earth’s surface, and then transport these materials to new locations.
What is a plunge pool?
A plunge pool is a deep, round pool found at the base of a waterfall. It is formed by the powerful force of falling water which digs into the riverbed below the waterfall.
How are Ox – bow lakes formed?
Ox-bow lakes are formed when a river creates a large bend called a meander. Over time, the bend becomes tighter and eventually gets cut off from the main river, leaving a curved, isolated lake.
Name the major landforms formed by glacial erosion.
Major landforms formed by glacial erosion include cirques (bowl-shaped basins), arêtes (sharp ridges), U-shaped valleys, and horns (sharp mountain peaks).
Give a note on Mushroom rocks.
Mushroom rocks are unique rock formations found in deserts. They have a narrow base and a wider top, resembling a mushroom. They form because wind erosion wears away the lower part of the rock more than the upper part.
What is a lagoon? Give an example.
A lagoon is a shallow body of water separated from the sea by a barrier such as a sandbar or coral reef. An example of a lagoon is Chilika Lake in Odisha, India.
Distinguish the following
Tributary and Distributary
Tributary:
