Grassroots Democracy Part 2 Class 6 Extra Question Answers
If you’re searching for Grassroots Democracy Part 2 Class 6 Extra Question Answers, then your search ends here.
What is the Panchayati Raj system?
Answer: The Panchayati Raj system is a form of local self-government in rural India. It operates at three levels – village, block, and district – to bring governance closer to the people and enable their participation in decision-making processes.
What are the three tiers of the Panchayati Raj system?
Answer: The three tiers of the Panchayati Raj system are:
- Village level: Gram Panchayat
- Block level: Panchayat Samiti / Block Panchayat
- District level: Zila Parishad / District Panchayat
What is a Gram Sabha?
Answer: A Gram Sabha is a group of adults from a village (or group of neighboring villages) who are enrolled as voters. It serves as the foundation of the Panchayati Raj system, where villagers discuss and make decisions on local matters.
Who is a Sarpanch or Pradhan?
Answer: A Sarpanch or Pradhan is the elected head or president of a Gram Panchayat. They lead the village council and play a crucial role in local governance and development.
What is the role of a Panchayat Secretary?
Answer: A Panchayat Secretary assists the Gram Panchayat by performing administrative functions. Their responsibilities include calling meetings, maintaining records, and supporting the day-to-day operations of the Panchayat.
What was the ‘Children’s Parliament’ initiative in Rajasthan?
Answer: The ‘Children’s Parliament’ was an initiative by Bunker Roy’s ‘Barefoot College’ in Rajasthan. It empowered underprivileged children aged 8-14 through education and democratic participation, fostering leadership skills and social awareness.
How does the Panchayat Samiti link different levels of the Panchayati Raj system?
Answer: The Panchayat Samiti acts as a link between the Gram Panchayat and the Zila Parishad. It coordinates matters across Gram Panchayats, collects their development plans, and presents them at higher levels.
What provision exists for women’s representation in Panchayati Raj institutions?
Answer: Panchayati Raj institutions have a provision for reserving one-third of the seats for women. This ensures women’s participation and representation in local governance.
How did Hiware Bazar transform under Sarpanch Popatrao Baguji Pawar?
Answer: Under Popatrao Baguji Pawar’s leadership, Hiware Bazar implemented rainwater harvesting, watershed conservation, and massive tree planting. These efforts transformed the drought-prone village into a green and prosperous area.
What is the significance of the Arthaśhāstra in relation to the Panchayati Raj system?
Answer: The Arthaśhāstra, an ancient text by Kauṭilya, describes a administrative structure similar to the modern Panchayati Raj system. It outlines a hierarchy of administrative units for every 10, 100, 400, and 800 villages.
What are Bal Sabhas and Bal Panchayats?
Answer: Bal Sabhas and Bal Panchayats are forums that encourage children’s participation in local governance. They provide opportunities for children to express their ideas, learn about democracy, and contribute to community development.
What is the role of the Gram Sabha in the Panchayati Raj system?
Answer: The Gram Sabha serves as the foundation of the Panchayati Raj system. It’s where adult villagers discuss and make decisions on local matters, elect Gram Panchayat members, and participate directly in village governance.
