Online Shiksha

By Savita S. More

Class 5 EVS Simple Machines

Answer: Less force is required to lift the load. 

 

How does a pulley make lifting easier?

Answer: A pulley changes the direction of the applied force, making it easier to lift objects. 

 

Why is the wheel and axle considered a simple machine?

Answer: It reduces the effort needed to move objects by spreading force over a greater distance. 

 

What are the two parts of a wheel and axle?

Answer: The wheel and the axle (rod). 

 

What is a wedge, and how is it used?

Answer: A wedge is a simple machine used to cut or split objects, such as an axe or chisel. 

 

Why are screws more effective than nails for holding objects?

Answer: Screws have threads that grip tightly, providing stronger hold and stability. 

 

What are examples of firstclass levers?

Answer: Seesaw, scissors, and a crowbar. 

 

 

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