Online Shiksha

By Savita S. More

Class 8 India First War of Independence MCQ

 

Who were the main leaders of the 1857 freedom struggle?

  1. British officers
  2. Indian intellectuals
  3. Kings and farmers
  4. Bahadur Shah II, Nanasaheb Peshwa, Tatya Tope, etc.

    Answer: D. Bahadur Shah II, Nanasaheb Peshwa, Tatya Tope, etc.

 

What was the nickname given to the 1857 struggle?

  1. Indian Rebellion of 1857
  2. First War of Independence
  3. Sepoy Mutiny
  4. Indian Revolt of 1857

    Answer: C. Sepoy Mutiny

 

Who described the 1857 struggle as “India’s First Freedom Struggle”?

  1. Bahadur Shah II
  2. Vinayak Damodar Savarkar
  3. Rani Lakshmibai
  4. Tatya Tope

    Answer: B. Vinayak Damodar Savarkar

 

What was the primary reason for the British defeat of the 1857 rebellion?

  1. Lack of support from princely states
  2. Lack of strong leadership
  3. Modern military equipment and technology
  4. Economic hardships faced by the British

    Answer: C. Modern military equipment and technology

 

Who was appointed as the Emperor of India by Indian soldiers during the 1857 rebellion?

  1. Rani Lakshmibai
  2. Bahadur Shah II
  3. Nanasaheb Peshwa
  4. Tatya Tope

    Answer: B. Bahadur Shah II

 

Which British policy aimed to force Indian farmers to produce raw materials for British industries?

  1. Policy of economic development
  2. Policy of economic exploitation
  3. Policy of agricultural modernization
  4. Policy of self-sufficiency

    Answer: B. Policy of economic exploitation

 

Who led the rebellion in Dwarka and Okhamandal area during the 1857 struggle?

  1. Rani Lakshmibai
  2. Tatya Tope
  3. Jodha Manek and Mula Manek
  4. Mangal Pandey

    Answer: C. Jodha Manek and Mula Manek

 

Which state rulers cooperated with the British during the 1857 rebellion?

  1. Hyderabad and Kashmir
  2. Punjab and Rajasthan
  3. Maharashtra and Gujarat
  4. Uttar Pradesh and Bihar

    Answer: A. Hyderabad and Kashmir

 

What policy did the British adopt to create divisions among the Indian population?

  1. Policy of religious tolerance
  2. Policy of economic development
  3. Policy of ‘Divide and Rule’
  4. Policy of cultural assimilation

    Answer: C. Policy of ‘Divide and Rule’

 

What did the British government change in response to the 1857 rebellion?

  1. Increased social discrimination
  2. Restructured land ownership
  3. Made changes in administration and policies
  4. Abolished the British Army in India

    Answer: C. Made changes in administration and policies

 

 

Which region of India saw the real beginning of the 1857 struggle on May 10, 1857?

  1. Punjab
  2. Maharashtra
  3. Uttar Pradesh
  4. Gujarat

    Answer: C. Uttar Pradesh

 

Who led the rebellion in Dwarka and Okhamandal area during the 1857 struggle?

  1. Rani Lakshmibai
  2. Tatya Tope
  3. Jodha Manek and Mula Manek
  4. Mangal Pandey

    Answer: C. Jodha Manek and Mula Manek

 

Which state rulers cooperated with the British during the 1857 rebellion?

  1. Hyderabad and Kashmir
  2. Punjab and Rajasthan
  3. Maharashtra and Gujarat
  4. Uttar Pradesh and Bihar

    Answer: A. Hyderabad and Kashmir

 

What did the British government change in response to the 1857 rebellion?

  1. Increased social discrimination
  2. Restructured land ownership
  3. Made changes in administration and policies
  4. Abolished the British Army in India

    Answer: C. Made changes in administration and policies

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