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MCQ on Class 7 Science Chapter 4 Heat

Last updated on December 9th, 2023 at 09:09 pm

Class 7 Science Chapter 4 Heat MCQ

 

The transfer of heat from one place to another without the help of any medium is called:
a) Conduction
b) Radiation
c) Convection
d) None of the above
Answer: Radiation

 

The unit of measurement of temperature is:
a) Kelvin
b) Joule
c) Watt
d) None of the above
Answer: Kelvin

 

The process of transfer of heat through solids is called:
a) Convection
b) Radiation
c) Conduction
d) None of the above
Answer: Conduction

 

The material that is a poor conductor of heat is called:
a) Insulator
b) Conductor
c) Metal
d) None of the above
Answer: Insulator

 

The process of transfer of heat through fluids is called:
a) Convection
b) Radiation
c) Conduction
d) None of the above
Answer: Convection

 

The metal that is the best conductor of heat is:
a) Copper
b) Silver
c) Gold
d) None of the above
Answer: Silver

 

The process of transfer of heat through electromagnetic waves is called:
a) Conduction
b) Radiation
c) Convection
d) None of the above
Answer: Radiation

 

The instrument used to measure temperature is called:
a) Thermometer
b) Barometer
c) Hygrometer
d) None of the above
Answer: Thermometer

 

The material that is a good conductor of heat is called:
a) Insulator
b) Conductor
c) Metal
d) None of the above
Answer: Conductor

 

The process of transfer of heat through gases is called:
a) Convection
b) Radiation
c) Conduction
d) None of the above
Answer: Convection

 

Which device is used to measure temperature?
a) Thermometer
b) Clinical thermometer
c) Laboratory thermometer
d) All of the above
Answer: d) All of the above

 

What is the range of a clinical thermometer?
a) -10°C to 110°C
b) 35°C to 42°C
c) -10°C to 35°C
d) 42°C to 110°C
Answer: b) 35°C to 42°C

 

What is the range of laboratory thermometers?
a) -10°C to 110°C
b) 35°C to 42°C
c) -10°C to 35°C
d) 42°C to 110°C
Answer: a) -10°C to 110°C

 

What is the normal temperature of the human body?
a) 35°C
b) 42°C
c) 37°C
d) 110°C
Answer: c) 37°C

 

How does heat flow from one object to another?
a) Conduction
b) Convection
c) Radiation
d) All of the above
Answer: d) All of the above

 

Which method of heat transfer is primarily observed in solids?
a) Conduction
b) Convection
c) Radiation
d) All of the above
Answer: a) Conduction

 

In which states of matter is heat primarily transferred by convection?
a) Solids
b) Liquids
c) Gases
d) Both b) and c)
Answer: d) Both b) and c) – Liquids and gases

 

Which method of heat transfer does not require a medium?
a) Conduction
b) Convection
c) Radiation
d) Both a) and b)
Answer: c) Radiation

 

Materials that allow heat to pass through them easily are called:
a) Insulators of heat
b) Conductors of heat
c) Reflectors of heat
d) Absorbers of heat
Answer: b) Conductors of heat

 

What are materials called that do not allow heat to pass through them easily?
a) Conductors
b) Insulators
c) Radiators
d) Reflectors
Answer: b) Insulators

 

Which type of objects absorb more heat: dark-colored or light-colored?
a) Dark-colored objects
b) Light-colored objects
c) Both absorb the same amount of heat
d) It depends on the material, not the color
Answer: a) Dark-colored objects

 

Why do we feel more comfortable wearing light-colored clothes in the summer?
a) Light-colored clothes reflect heat
b) Light-colored clothes absorb more heat
c) Light-colored clothes are more breathable
d) Light-colored clothes have better insulation properties
Answer: a) Light-colored clothes reflect heat

 

Why do woollen clothes keep us warm during winter?
a) Wool absorbs heat from the environment
b) Wool reflects heat away from the body
c) Wool is a good conductor of heat
d) Wool is a poor conductor of heat and traps air between its fibers
Answer: d) Wool is a poor conductor of heat and traps air between its fibers

 

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