Online Shiksha

By Savita S. More

Tamil Nadu Board Class 6 Science Chapter 7 Computer – An Introduction

Q: What were the previous generations of computers?

A: First generation (Vacuum tube), second generation (Transistor), third generation (Integrated Circuits), and fourth generation (Microprocessor).

 

Q: What are the two important elements in computers?

A: Data and information.

 

Q: What is data?

A: Data is the information that has to be processed, usually in the form of numbers, alphabet, or images.

 

Q: What is information?

A: Information is a form of processed data.

 

Q: What is software?

A: Software refers to the commands or programs used in a computer.

 

Q: What are the two types of software?

A: Operating software and application software.

 

Q: Can you give examples of operating software?

A: Windows and Linux.

 

Q: Can you give examples of application software?

A: Software for painting, playing games, etc.

 

Q: What is hardware?

A: Hardware refers to the physical parts of a computer.

 

Q: What are input devices?

A: Input devices are used to send data to the computer, like keyboards and mice.

 

Q: What are output devices?

A: Output devices display or reproduce data from the computer, like printers and monitors.

 

Q: What is CPU?

A: CPU stands for Central Processing Unit, the core component responsible for executing instructions in a computer.

 

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