Q: What is a langar?
A: A langar is a community kitchen at a gurudwara that serves free food to every visitor.
Q: What is the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan?
A: The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a cleanliness campaign based on the collective efforts of Indian citizens to keep their surroundings clean.
Q: What is Van Mahotsav?
A: Van Mahotsav is a festival of forests in India that promotes awareness about the value of trees and forest conservation through community tree-planting drives.
Q: How can volunteering be both an economic and non-economic activity?
A: Volunteering can be non-economic when done for free, but it becomes an economic activity if the volunteer receives payment or compensation for their time.
Q: What are some examples of economic activities ?
A: Examples include selling school bags, farmers selling produce, lawyers arguing cases, truck drivers transporting goods, and workers in factories.
Q: How does highway construction contribute to economic activity?
A: Highway construction provides jobs for workers and technicians, and once completed, it can reduce travel time and potentially increase economic opportunities for surrounding areas.
Q: What is the difference between a wage and a salary?
A: A wage is typically paid for a specific period of work (e.g., hourly or daily), while a salary is a fixed regular payment, usually monthly.
Q: How do community activities during festivals contribute to non-economic value?
A: Community activities during festivals foster social bonds, cultural preservation, and shared experiences, which contribute to social wellbeing without direct monetary value.
Q: What is the significance of non-economic activities in society?
A: Non-economic activities contribute to social welfare, personal wellbeing, and enhance the overall quality of life in ways that can’t be measured monetarily.
Q: How does the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan demonstrate the value of community participation?
A: It shows how individual efforts to keep homes and surroundings clean, combined with collective community action, can lead to cleaner neighborhoods and a cleaner nation.
Q: How does education relate to both economic and non-economic activities?
A: Teaching in schools is an economic activity, while voluntarily tutoring neighborhood kids for free is a non-economic activity.
Q: What is the purpose of discussing different types of activities in this chapter?
A: The chapter aims to help students understand the distinction between economic and non-economic activities and their respective values in society.
Q: How can non-economic activities create value without involving money?
A: Non-economic activities create value through fostering community bonds, providing emotional support, improving quality of life, and contributing to social welfare.
