If you are looking for TN Board Class 7 History Unit 4 The Delhi Sultanate then you are at the right place. Here we are providing solutions as well as additional QA / Important Notes.
Choose the correct answer:
[1] ____________laid the foundation of ‘Mamluk’ dynasty.
- Mohammad Ghori
- Jalal-ud-din
- Qutb-ud-din Aibak
- Iltutmish
[2]Qutb-ud-in shifted his capital to Delhi from_____________.
- Lahore
- Poona
- Daulatabad
- Agra
[3] ______________ completed the construction of the Qutb-Minar.
- Razia
- Qutb-ud-din -Aibak
- Iltutmish
- Balban
[4] _________laid the foundation of the city Tughluqabad near Delhi.
- Muhammad-bin -Tughluq
- Firoz shah Tughluq
- Jalal –ud-din
- Ghiyas –ud-din
II Fill in the Blanks
- ___________ was the founder of Tughluq dynasty.[Ghiyas-ud-din]
- Muhammad–bin-Tughluq shifted his capital from Delhi to___________.[Devagiri]
- ____________ patronized the famous Persian poet Amir Khusru.[Ghiyas-ud-din Balban]
- Quwwat-ul-Islam Masjid in Delhi was built by______________ .[Qutb-ud-din Aibak]
- The threat of Mongols under Chengizkhan to India was during the reign of_________________________.[Iltutmish]
III Match the following
- Tughril Khan – Governor of Kara
- Ala-ud-din – Jalal-ud-din Yakut
- Bahlol Lodi – Governor of Bengal
- Razia – Governor of Sirhind
Answer:-
- Tughril Khan – Governor of Bengal
- Ala-ud-din – Governor of Kara
- Bahlol Lodi – Governor of Sirhind
- Razia – Jalal-ud-din Yakut
IV State true or false
- Qutb-ud-din Aibak died of mysterious fever.[False]
- Razia was an able and brave fighter.[True]
- The Turkish nobles chose Iltutmish, son of Aibak, as Sultan after the death of Aibak.[False]
- FirozShah Tughluq refused to accept an invitation from a Bahmani Prince to intervene in the affairs of the Deccan.[True]
Match the statement with the reason.
Tick the appropriate answer
Assertion (A):Balban maintained cordial relationship with Mongols
Reason (R): The Mongol ruler, a grandson of Chengiz Khan, assured that Mongols would not advance beyond Sutlej.
- R is the correct explanation of A.
- R is not the correct explanation of A.
- A and R are wrong.
- A is wrong and R is the correct.
Find out the correct pair
- Hoysala – Devagiri
- Yadavas – Dwarasamudra
- Kakatias – Warrangal
- Pallavas – Madurai
Find out the wrong statement
- After Ghori’s death in 1206, his slave Qutbud-din Aibak proclaimed him self the ruler of the Turkish territories in India.
- Razia established the department of spies to gather intelligence about the conspirators and the trouble makers against her rule.
- Balban built forts to guard his empire against the Mongol attack.
- Ibrahim Lodi was defeated by Babur in 1526.
VI Answer the following in one or two sentences
Name the land granted to army officials in lieu of a regular wage.
The land granted to army officials in lieu of a regular wage was called iqta.
Who founded the city of Agra?
Sikandar Lodi founded the city of Agra.
Name the ruler who established Muslim rule in India in 12th century A.D (CE).
Muhammad Ghori established Muslim rule in India in the 12th century A.D (CE).
Write a note on chahalgani.
Chahalgani, also known as “The Forty,” was a select group of forty powerful Turkish nobles organized by Iltutmish to consolidate his control and counter potential threats to his rule.
How did Ala-ud-din Khalji consolidate the Delhi Sultanate?
Ala-ud-din Khalji consolidated the Delhi Sultanate through impressive military conquests in the Punjab, Rajasthan, and Gujarat, and administrative reforms, including fixing revenue demand and enforcing food grain procurement and storage systems.
List out the contributions of Firoz Shah Tughluq.
Firoz Shah Tughluq promoted agriculture by waiving off agricultural debts and constructing canals, created charities, built colleges, mosques, and hospitals, established new towns, and implemented humanitarian measures like banning inhuman punishments.
VII Answer the following
Write about the invasion of Timur in 1398.
Timur, also known as Tamerlane, was a Central Asian conqueror and the ruler of Samarkand. In 1398, he invaded India during a period of political instability and fragmentation within the Delhi Sultanate. Taking advantage of the weakened state, Timur’s forces crossed the Indus River and advanced into northern India.
Timur’s invasion was marked by extreme brutality and widespread devastation. He captured Delhi in December 1398, leading to one of the most horrific sackings in its history. His army massacred a large portion of the city’s population and plundered its wealth. In addition to the immense loot, Timur took numerous skilled artisans and craftsmen back to Samarkand to enhance his own capital’s grandeur.
The Punjab region, particularly Delhi, suffered significantly from Timur’s raid. The invasion left the Delhi Sultanate in ruins, leading to further instability and setting the stage for subsequent shifts in power. Before departing India, Timur appointed Khizr Khan as the governor of the territories he had conquered, who later founded the Sayyid Dynasty in 1414.
Timur’s invasion had long-lasting effects on the region, contributing to the decline of the Delhi Sultanate and the eventual rise of new powers such as the Mughal Empire.
