Q: Which policies of Akbar influenced the people the most?
Akbar’s policy of religious tolerance and inclusion influenced the people the most, as it promoted peace and unity among diverse religious and cultural groups.
Q: Who appointed the mansabdars?
The emperor, Akbar, appointed the mansabdars personally.
Q: Why were the mansabdars routinely transferred?
Mansabdars were routinely transferred to prevent them from getting too close to the local population and potentially revolting against the emperor.
Q: Describe the religious policies adopted by Akbar.
Akbar adopted a policy of religious tolerance and inclusion. He held discourses on religion with leaders of different faiths, abolished certain discriminatory taxes, encouraged the translation of religious texts, and celebrated festivals from various religions to promote unity and diversity.
Q: Describe the main aspects of Akbar’s revenue system.
The main aspects of Akbar’s revenue system included tax collection in cash, determined based on the acreage of cultivated land, and the introduction of the mansabdari system where officers collected revenue from specific areas, known as jagirs, and were compensated from those collections. This system helped fund the Mughal Empire’s expenses.