Class 3 SS India Neighbour and Political Divisions
Answer the following questions.
- Name the countries that lie to the east of India.
- Name the countries that lie to the south of India.
- What are the political divisions of India? Name them.
- Where do the people of the Central Government and the State Government live?
- What are the functions of the Central Government and the State Government?
- If India is divided into more states, will it be helpful or not? State your reason.
True or False.
- The Palk Strait separates India from Sri Lanka.
- There are 29 states and 9 union territories in India.
- India’s neighbouring countries to the west are China and Bhutan.
- Dispur is Assam’s capital.
- The summer capital of Jammu and Kashmir is Leh.
Match the following.
a. Patna → ( )
b. Shimla → ( )
c. Ranchi → ( )
d. Thiruvananthapuram → ( )
i. Kerala
ii. Bihar
iii. Himachal Pradesh
iv. Jharkhand
Fill in the blanks.
- Delhi is the capital of __________.
- The President of India lives in the __________.
- __________ is the largest state in India.
- Goa is the __________ state in India.
- The capital of Gujarat is __________.
- __________ is the capital of West Bengal.
Very Short Questions.
- Name the two island countries that are neighbours of India.
- Who is the head of the Central Government?
- What is a strait? Give one example.
Class 3 SS India Neighbour and Political Divisions Solutions
Answer the following questions
- Countries to the east of India: Bangladesh and Myanmar.
- Countries to the south of India: Sri Lanka and Maldives.
- Political divisions of India: India is divided into 28 states and 8 union territories.
- Central Government: They live in Delhi, the capital of India.State Government: They live in the state capitals.
- Functions:Central Government looks after the whole country.State Government looks after the state and solves local issues.
- If India is divided into more states, it can be helpful because it is easier to manage people, solve problems quickly, and develop the area better.
True or False.
- The Palk Strait separates India from Sri Lanka. True
- There are 29 states and 9 union territories in India. False (It is 28 states and 8 union territories)
- India’s neighbouring countries to the west are China and Bhutan. False (They are Pakistan and Afghanistan)
- Dispur is Assam’s capital. True
- The summer capital of Jammu and Kashmir is Leh. False (It is Srinagar)
Match the following.
Patna → ii. Bihar
b. Shimla → iii. Himachal Pradesh
c. Ranchi → iv. Jharkhand
d. Thiruvananthapuram → i. Kerala
Fill in the blanks.
- Delhi is the capital of India.
- The President of India lives in the Rashtrapati Bhavan.
- Rajasthan is the largest state in India.
- Goa is the smallest state in India.
- The capital of Gujarat is Gandhinagar.
- Kolkata is the capital of West Bengal.
Very Short Questions.
- Two island neighbours: Sri Lanka and Maldives.
- Head of the Central Government: Prime Minister.
- A strait is a narrow strip of water that connects two large water bodies and separates two land masses. Example: Palk Strait.
