Online Shiksha

By Savita S. More

Class 5 Science Communicable and Non-Communicable Diseases

 

Q: What is the average lifespan of a mosquito?
A: The average mosquito lifespan is less than two months. Males usually live for 10 days or less, and females can live around six to eight weeks under ideal conditions.

 

Q: How can malaria be controlled?
A: Malaria can be controlled by preventing water from collecting near houses, using mosquito nets, wearing long pants and sleeves, spraying insecticides, and using anti-malaria drugs.

 

Q: What are some diseases spread by houseflies?
A: Diseases spread by houseflies include hepatitis, cholera, typhoid, and dysentery.

 

Q: What are the main body parts of a housefly?
A: A housefly’s body is mainly divided into three parts: head, thorax, and abdomen.

 

Q: How does vaccination help in preventing diseases?
A: Vaccination is an effective method of preventing communicable diseases. Vaccines work with the body’s natural defense system to help it safely develop immunity to diseases.

 

Q: What is a balanced diet important for?
A: A balanced diet keeps the body healthy, and a healthy body is the best prevention against disease.

 

Q: How can water-borne diseases be prevented?
A: Water-borne diseases can be prevented by adopting healthy habits such as washing hands before and after eating, washing hands with soap after using the toilet, and drinking boiled or filtered water.

 

Q: What is the incubation period for malaria parasites in mosquitoes?
A: The incubation period for malaria parasites in mosquitoes is 7 to 10 days.

 

Q: How do houseflies consume solid foods?
A: Houseflies usually eat liquids, but they can liquefy many solid foods with their saliva.

 

Q: What are some examples of deficiency diseases?
A: Examples of deficiency diseases include scurvy (lack of vitamin C), rickets (lack of vitamin D), and anemia (iron-deficiency).

 

Class 5 science QA

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