Class 5 Temperature Zones of the world worksheet
Section A – True or False
- The Earth has three main climatic zones.
- The Torrid Zone receives the most slanting rays of the Sun.
- The Temperate Zone has a mild climate.
- The Frigid Zone is the coldest zone on Earth.
- Altitude means height above sea level.
- Places near the sea have an extreme climate.
- The Torrid Zone lies between the Tropic of Cancer and Tropic of Capricorn.
- Humidity means the amount of water vapour in the air.
- Higher altitude areas are hotter than low altitude areas.
- The Arctic Circle is at 66½° N latitude.
Section B – Fill in the blanks
- The Equator is located at ______° latitude.
- The Tropic of Capricorn is at ______° S latitude.
- The Frigid Zone receives ______ rays of the Sun.
- The ______ Zone experiences neither very hot nor very cold climate.
- The average weather condition of a place over a long period is called ______.
- Distance from the ______ affects the climate of a place.
- ______ breeze blows from sea to land during the day.
- The ______ Zone lies between the Arctic Circle and the North Pole.
- Height above sea level is called ______.
- Places far from the sea have an ______ climate.
Section C – Match the following
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. Torrid Zone | a. Coldest zone |
| 2. Temperate Zone | b. Moderate climate |
| 3. Frigid Zone | c. Between Tropic of Cancer & Tropic of Capricorn |
| 4. Altitude | d. Moisture in the air |
| 5. Humidity | e. Height above sea level |
| 6. Arctic Circle | f. 66½° N |
| 7. Antarctic Circle | g. 66½° S |
| 8. Equator | h. 0° latitude |
| 9. Sea breeze | i. Blows from sea to land |
| 10. Land breeze | j. Blows from land to sea |
Section D – Choose the correct option
- Which zone receives direct rays of the Sun?
a) Temperate Zone
b) Frigid Zone
c) Torrid Zone
d) None - Which zone is also called the Polar Zone?
a) Torrid Zone
b) Temperate Zone
c) Frigid Zone
d) None - The North Temperate Zone lies between:
a) Tropic of Capricorn & Antarctic Circle
b) Tropic of Cancer & Arctic Circle
c) Equator & Tropic of Cancer
d) Tropic of Cancer & Tropic of Capricorn - Which breeze blows at night from land to sea?
a) Sea breeze
b) Land breeze
c) Cold breeze
d) None - Which of these has a cool climate during summer?
a) Delhi
b) Jaipur
c) Bhopal
d) Srinagar - Which is the hottest zone on Earth?
a) Frigid Zone
b) Torrid Zone
c) Temperate Zone
d) None - The South Temperate Zone lies between:
a) Tropic of Capricorn & Antarctic Circle
b) Equator & Tropic of Capricorn
c) Tropic of Cancer & Arctic Circle
d) Antarctic Circle & South Pole - Which factor does NOT affect the climate of a place?
a) Distance from Equator
b) Altitude
c) Distance from the moon
d) Direction of winds - Places near the sea have:
a) Hot climate
b) Cold climate
c) Moderate climate
d) Extreme climate - The Arctic Circle is in which Hemisphere?
a) Southern
b) Northern
c) Both
d) None
Section E – One Word Answer
- What is the height above sea level called?
- Name the zone between the Tropic of Cancer and Arctic Circle.
- Which is the coldest zone on Earth?
- What is the latitude of the Tropic of Cancer?
- Which wind blows from sea to land?
- Name the hottest temperature zone.
- What is the average weather of a place over a long period called?
- Name the line at 0° latitude.
- Which zone receives slanting rays of the Sun?
- Name the zone between Antarctic Circle & South Pole.
Section F – Short Questions
- What is humidity?
- Why do hill stations remain cool in summer?
- Name the two Temperate Zones.
- Which zone is known for heavy rainfall and hot climate?
- Give one reason why coastal areas have moderate climate.
- Which zone has extremely cold climate with ice and snow?
- State one factor affecting climate.
- Name the breeze that blows during the day from sea to land.
- Write the extent of the Frigid Zone in the Northern Hemisphere.
- What is meant by altitude?
Section G – Application Based
- Name one place in India that has a moderate climate.
- Which zone would you choose for skiing?
- Which zone would you visit if you love beaches and warm weather?
- Which zone is best for seeing polar bears?
- If you are in Mumbai, what type of breeze will you feel during the day?
- Name a city in India that is cool in summer.
- Why are the Poles cooler than the Equator?
- Which zone gets direct rays of the Sun?
- Which climate zone is suitable for growing tropical fruits?
- If you are at a place 3000m above sea level, will it be cooler or hotter?
Class 5 Temperature Zones of the world worksheet ANSWER KEY
Section A: 1-T, 2-F, 3-T, 4-T, 5-T, 6-F, 7-T, 8-T, 9-F, 10-T
Section B: 1-0, 2-23½, 3-slanting, 4-Temperate, 5-Climate, 6-Equator, 7-Sea, 8-Frigid, 9-Altitude, 10-Extreme
