Class 6 Science Curiosity Temperature and its Measurement
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Q: What is temperature?
A: Temperature is a reliable measure of hotness (or coldness) of a body.
Q: What device is used to measure temperature?
A: A thermometer is used to measure temperature.
Q: What are the two main types of thermometers ?
A: Clinical thermometers and laboratory thermometers.
Q: What is the normal temperature of a healthy human body?
A: The normal temperature of a healthy human body is taken to be 37.0°C.
Q: What scale is commonly used in clinical thermometers?
A: Clinical thermometers generally use the Celsius scale.
Q: What is the unit of temperature on the Celsius scale?
A: The unit of temperature on the Celsius scale is degree Celsius, denoted by °C.
Q: What is the typical range of a laboratory thermometer?
A: The typical range of a laboratory thermometer is from -10°C to 110°C.
Q: What liquids are commonly used in laboratory thermometers?
A: Laboratory thermometers generally use alcohol (colored red) or mercury.
Q: Why is mercury being replaced by other substances in thermometers?
A: Mercury is being replaced because it is an extremely toxic substance and difficult to dispose of if the thermometer breaks accidentally.
Q: What is the Fahrenheit equivalent of 37.0°C?
A: 37.0°C is equivalent to 98.6°F on the Fahrenheit scale.