Class 6 Social Science Chapter 2 Oceans and Continents
If you’re searching for multiple-choice questions as well as que ans answers on Class 6 Social Science Chapter 2 Oceans and Continents, you’ve come to the right spot!
Q- Explain the following terms
(a) Continent:
A continent is a very large area of land on Earth. It’s much bigger than a country or even a group of countries. Continents are the biggest pieces of land that sit above the oceans. They are so big that they can have many different countries, climates, and landscapes. Most people say there are seven continents: Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, and South America.
(b) Ocean:
An ocean is a huge body of salt water that covers most of the Earth’s surface. Oceans are much bigger than seas or lakes. They are so big that they connect different parts of the world. There are five main oceans: the Pacific Ocean (the biggest), the Atlantic Ocean, the Indian Ocean, the Southern Ocean, and the Arctic Ocean (the smallest). Oceans are home to many different kinds of sea life and play a big role in the Earth’s weather and climate.
(c) Island:
An island is a piece of land that is completely surrounded by water. Islands can be found in oceans, seas, lakes, or rivers. They can be very small (just big enough for one tree) or very large (like Greenland, which is the biggest island in the world). Islands are smaller than continents. Some islands are parts of countries, while others are countries themselves. Islands often have unique plants and animals because they are separated from the mainland.
Q- What are the circular lines in each map called? And do you know what the lines radiating out of the two poles are called?
The circular lines in each map are called parallels or lines of latitude. The lines radiating out of the two poles are called meridians or lines of longitude.
Q- Which hemisphere holds more water?
The Southern Hemisphere holds more water.
Q- What do you think could be the approximate proportion of water to land in the Northern Hemisphere? And in the Southern Hemisphere?
For the approximate proportion of water to land:
- In the Northern Hemisphere: The exact proportion isn’t given, but based on the map, it appears to be roughly 50% water to 50% land.
- In the Southern Hemisphere: Again, the exact proportion isn’t provided, but the map shows significantly more water, perhaps around 80% water to 20% land.
Q- Are all the oceans connected with one another, or are there separations between them?
we have listed five oceans, it is clear from the map that they are not really separate. The lines that divide them on the map are no more than conventions — the natural world does not follow such boundaries. Seawater, for example, constantly flows across different oceans, sustaining a rich diversity of marine life.”
MCQ on Class 6 Social Science Chapter 2 Oceans and Continents
What percentage of Earth’s surface is covered by water?
- a) 50%
- b) 60%
- c) 75%
- d) 90%
Answer: c) 75%
Which ocean is the largest?
- a) Atlantic Ocean
- b) Indian Ocean
- c) Arctic Ocean
- d) Pacific Ocean
Answer: d) Pacific Ocean
How many continents are there in the world?
- a) 5
- b) 6
- c) 7
- d) 8
Answer: c) 7
What is the smallest ocean?
- a) Indian Ocean
- b) Arctic Ocean
- c) Southern Ocean
- d) Atlantic Ocean
Answer: b) Arctic Ocean
Which continent is the smallest continent?
- a) Europe
- b) Australia
- c) Antarctica
- d) South America
Answer: b) Australia
What is the largest island in the world?
- a) Madagascar
- b) Greenland
- c) Australia
- d) Iceland
Answer: b) Greenland
How many small islands does India have?
- a) More than 100
- b) More than 500
- c) More than 1,000
- d) More than 1,300
Answer: d) More than 1,300
What is the name of India’s first scientific base station in Antarctica?
- a) Maitri
- b) Bharati
- c) Dakshin Gangotri
- d) Antartica-1
Answer: c) Dakshin Gangotri
Which day is designated as World Oceans Day by the United Nations?
- a) June 5
- b) June 8
- c) July 1
- d) August 15
Answer: b) June 8
