Economic Activities Around Us Class 6 Extra Question Answers
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Q: What are economic activities?
A: Economic activities are those that create monetary value. They are activities that can be measured in terms of money.
Q: How are economic activities broadly classified?
A: Economic activities are broadly classified into three main sectors: primary, secondary, and tertiary.
Q: What characterizes primary sector activities?
A: Primary sector activities involve direct extraction of raw materials from nature, such as farming, fishing, and mining.
Q: Give two examples of primary sector activities.
A: Examples include agriculture (cultivating grains and vegetables) and forestry (collecting wood from forests).
Q: What defines secondary sector activities?
A: Secondary sector activities involve transforming outputs from the primary sector into goods, including manufacturing and construction.
Q: Name two examples of secondary sector activities.
A: Examples include processing grains into flour and manufacturing automobiles from steel.
Q: What are tertiary sector activities?
A: Tertiary sector activities provide support services to primary and secondary sectors, such as transportation, banking, and healthcare.
Q: Why is the tertiary sector also called the service sector?
A: It’s called the service sector because it primarily involves providing various services rather than producing goods.
Q: How are the three economic sectors interconnected?
A: They support each other in the process of converting raw materials into finished products for final consumption.
Q: What is AMUL and when was it established?
A: AMUL (Anand Milk Union Limited) is a milk cooperative established in 1946 in Anand district of Gujarat.
Q: Who advised the farmers to form a cooperative like AMUL?
A: Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, a prominent national leader, advised the farmers to form a cooperative.
Q: What problem did the AMUL cooperative solve for farmers?
A: It eliminated the need for middlemen, allowing farmers to directly manage milk collection, processing, and distribution.
Q: What is pasteurization?
A: Pasteurization is a process of heating milk to a specific temperature to kill harmful bacteria and preserve it.
