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MCQ on Class 7 Science Reproduction in Plants

Last updated on December 9th, 2023 at 09:06 pm

MCQ on Class 7 Science Reproduction in Plants

Reproduction in Plants Class 7 MCQ – Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are based on Reproduction in Plants for Class 7 Students .

 

Which of the following is NOT a method of asexual reproduction in plants?
Fragmentation
Budding
Spore formation
Seed production
Answer: d) Seed production

 

What is the reproductive part of a plant?
Leaf
Stem
Root
Flower
Answer: d) Flower

 

A flower with both male and female reproductive parts is known as:
Unisexual flower
Bisexual flower
Hermaphroditic flower
Self-pollinating flower
Answer: b) Bisexual flower

 

Where are male gametes (pollen grains) found in a flower?
Ovary
Stigma
Anther
Style
Answer: c) Anther

 

The process of transferring pollen grains from the anther to the stigma of the same or another flower is called:
Fertilization
Pollination
Dispersal
Reproduction
Answer: b) Pollination

 

Which type of pollination involves the transfer of pollen grains from the anther of one flower to the stigma of another flower of the same kind?
Self-pollination
Cross-pollination
Wind pollination
Water pollination
Answer: b) Cross-pollination

 

What is the result of the fusion of male and female gametes in plants?
Pollination
Zygote
Fruit
Seed
Answer: b) Zygote

 

Which part of the flower develops into a seed?
Ovule
Stigma
Anther
Style
Answer: a) Ovule

Seed dispersal in plants helps them to:
Prevent overcrowding
Avoid competition for resources
Invade new habitats
All of the above
Answer: d) All of the above

 

What does a fertilized egg in plants develop into?
Ovule
Embryo
Zygote
Pollen grain
Answer: b) Embryo

 

What are the two modes of reproduction in plants?
Budding and Spore formation
Fragmentation and Vegetative propagation
Asexual and Sexual
Self-pollination and Cross-pollination
Answer: c) Asexual and Sexual

 

What is the process involved in sexual reproduction in plants?
Pollination
Fertilization
Seed dispersal
Fragmentation
Answer: b) Fertilization

 

In vegetative propagation, new plants are produced from:
Seeds
Fruits
Roots
Stems
Answer: d) Stems

 

Which part of a plant is the reproductive structure?
Leaf
Root
Stem
Flower
Answer: d) Flower

 

A flower that contains either male or female reproductive parts is called:
Bisexual flower
Unisexual flower
Cross-pollinated flower
Answer: c) Unisexual flower

 

What type of flower has both male and female reproductive parts?
Cross-pollinated flower
Self-pollinated flower
Unisexual flower
Bisexual flower
Answer: d) Bisexual flower

 

Where are male gametes found in a flower?
Ovary
Stigma
Anther
Style
Answer: c) Anther

 

What is the process of transferring pollen grains from one flower to another?
Fertilization
Pollination
Seed dispersal
Germination
Answer: b) Pollination

 

What are the two types of pollination ?
Self-pollination and Seed dispersal
Cross-pollination and Germination
Wind pollination and Water pollination
Self-pollination and Cross-pollination
Answer: d) Self-pollination and Cross-pollination

 

Pollination in plants can occur with the help of:
Sunlight and water
Insects and animals
Wind and insects
Water and animals
Answer: c) Wind and insects

The fusion of male and female gametes is known as:
Pollination
Germination
Fertilization
Seed dispersal
Answer: c) Fertilization

 

What is the name given to a fertilized egg in plants?
Ovule
Embryo
Zygote
Pollen grain
Answer: c) Zygote

 

Seed dispersal helps plants to:
Prevent overcrowding
Compete for resources
Reduce flowering
Attract pollinators
Answer: a) Prevent overcrowding

 

What is the primary function of flowers in plants?
a) Photosynthesis
b) Water absorption
c) Reproduction
d) Nutrient storage
Answer: c) Reproduction

 

Which type of reproduction involves the production of new plants without seeds?
a) Sexual reproduction
b) Asexual reproduction
c) Vegetative propagation
d) Hybridization
Answer: b) Asexual reproduction

 

What is vegetative propagation?
a) Reproduction through seeds
b) Reproduction through flowers
c) Reproduction through vegetative parts like roots and stems
d) Reproduction through spores
Answer: c) Reproduction through vegetative parts like roots and stems

 

What is a node in a plant?
a) A type of flower
b) A reproductive structure
c) A part of the stem where a leaf arises
d) A type of root
Answer: c) A part of the stem where a leaf arises

 

Which part of a potato is used for vegetative propagation?
a) Stem
b) Leaves
c) Roots
d) Eyes
Answer: d) Eyes

 

Bryophyllum plants can reproduce vegetatively by:
a) Producing seeds
b) Growing new roots
c) Forming flowers
d) Developing buds in leaf margins
Answer: d) Developing buds in leaf margins

Which type of reproduction involves the fusion of male and female gametes to produce seeds?
a) Asexual reproduction
b) Vegetative propagation
c) Sexual reproduction
d) Budding
Answer: c) Sexual reproduction

 

What are the reproductive parts of a plant called?
a) Stems
b) Leaves
c) Flowers
d) Roots
Answer: c) Flowers

 

Which part of a plant is responsible for germinating and forming new plants?
a) Stems
b) Leaves
c) Flowers
d) Seeds
Answer: d) Seeds

 

Which method involves cutting a branch and burying it in the soil to produce a new plant?
a) Sexual reproduction
b) Asexual reproduction
c) Budding
d) Flowering
Answer: b) Asexual reproduction

 

Which of the following plants can produce new plants from detached parts?
a) Roses
b) Sunflowers
c) Cacti
d) Tulips
Answer: c) Cacti

 

In yeast, what is the small bulb-like projection that detaches from the parent cell to form a new yeast cell called?
a) Root
b) Stem
c) Bud
d) Leaf
Answer: c) Bud

 

How do yeast cells reproduce?
a) By forming seeds
b) By producing spores
c) By growing roots
d) By budding
Answer: d) By budding

 

Which part of the sweet potato or dahlia can give rise to new plants?
a) Flowers
b) Leaves
c) Stems
d) Roots
Answer: d) Roots

 

Which type of organism is yeast?
a) Multi-celled plant
b) Single-celled animal
c) Single-celled fungus
d) Multi-celled bacteria
Answer: c) Single-celled fungus

 

Which plants reproduce by means of spores?
a) Sunflowers
b) Moss and ferns
c) Roses and tulips
d) Cacti and succulents
Answer: b) Moss and ferns

 

Which part of a flower is responsible for reproduction?
a) Petals
b) Leaves
c) Stamens
d) Sepals
Answer: c) Stamens and pistil

 

Flowers that contain only pistil or only stamens are called:
a) Bisexual flowers
b) Unisexual flowers
c) Fragrant flowers
d) Hybrid flowers
Answer: b) Unisexual flowers

Which of the following plants has unisexual flowers?
a) Rose
b) Mustard
c) Petunia
d) Fern
Answer: b) Mustard

 

In which type of flowers can both male and female unisexual flowers be present?
a) Bisexual flowers
b) Unisexual flowers
c) Fragrant flowers
d) Hybrid flowers
Answer: b) Unisexual flowers

 

What is the reproductive structure in algae called?
a) Pistil
b) Stamen
c) Fragment
d) Spore
Answer: d) Spore

 

Which process involves the fusion of male and female gametes to form a new individual?
a) Fragmentation
b) Budding
c) Asexual reproduction
d) Sexual reproduction
Answer: d) Sexual reproduction

 

What is the male gamete-producing structure in a flower?
a) Stigma
b) Ovary
c) Anther
d) Style
Answer: c) Anther

 

What are the three parts of a pistil?
a) Sepal, petal, anther
b) Stigma, style, ovary
c) Anther, ovule, stigma
d) Ovary, petal, style
Answer: b) Stigma, style, ovary

 

In sexual reproduction, what is the result of the fusion of male and female gametes?
a) Zygote
b) Spore
c) Ovule
d) Pollen grain
Answer: a) Zygote

 

What is the transfer of pollen from the anther to the stigma called?
a) Fertilization
b) Germination
c) Pollination
d) Budding
Answer: c) Pollination

 

What is the term for the transfer of pollen from the anther of one flower to the stigma of a different flower of the same kind?
a) Self-pollination
b) Cross-pollination
c) Fertilization
d) Germination
Answer: b) Cross-pollination

 

What is the structure in the ovary where the female gamete or egg is formed?
a) Stigma
b) Ovary
c) Style
d) Ovule
Answer: d) Ovule

 

What is the protective outer covering of a pollen grain called?
a) Seed coat
b) Zygote coat
c) Pollen coat
d) Spore coat
Answer: c) Pollen coat

 

What is the process by which the male and female gametes fuse to form a zygote?
a) Germination
b) Pollination
c) Fertilization
d) Fragmentation
Answer: c) Fertilization

 

What develops from the ovary after fertilization?
a) Stamen
b) Ovule
c) Seed
d) Fruit
Answer: d) Fruit

 

What is the name of the structure that contains an embryo and is enclosed in a protective coat?
a) Ovule
b) Anther
c) Pollen grain
d) Seed
Answer: d) Seed

 

Which type of seeds are dispersed by animals due to their spiny hooks?
a) Winged seeds
b) Sticky seeds
c) Spherical seeds
d) Hairy seeds
Answer: b) Sticky seeds

 

Which of the following is an example of a plant with seeds dispersed by animals through attachment to their bodies?
a) Coconut
b) Sunflower
c) Maple
d) Xanthium
Answer: d) Xanthium

 

What causes the dispersal of seeds from fruits like castor and balsam?
a) Wind
b) Water
c) Animal consumption
d) Sudden bursting of the fruit
Answer: d) Sudden bursting of the fruit

 

 

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