Online Shiksha

By Savita S. More

Quiz on Pollution

Last updated on December 9th, 2023 at 10:21 pm

MCQ on Pollution

 

  1. Which of the following pollutants is a greenhouse gas that contributes to climate change?
  • Carbon monoxide
  • Sulfur dioxide
  • Methane
  • Lead

 

  1. Which type of pollution is caused by the accumulation of waste in landfills?

Air pollution

Water pollution

Soil pollution

Noise pollution

 

 

  1. Which type of pollution is caused by excessive use of fertilizers and pesticides in agriculture?

Air pollution

Water pollution

Soil pollution

Noise pollution

 

  1. Which of the following pollutants is a byproduct of burning fossil fuels?

Carbon dioxide

Mercury

Lead

All of the above

 

 

  1. Which type of pollution is caused by excessive noise from traffic, construction, and other sources?

Air pollution

Water pollution

Soil pollution

Noise pollution

 

  1. Which of the following pollutants is a major cause of acid rain?

Carbon dioxide

Sulfur dioxide

Nitrogen oxides

Lead

 

  1. Which of the following solutions can help reduce pollution?

Using public transportation

Recycling and composting

Conserving energy

All of the above

 

  1. ……………. pollution can occur as a result of chemicals flowing in rivers.

Water

Land

Air

 

  1. Infertility of soil can be caused by ……………. Pollution.

Water

Land

Air

 

 

 

  1. Food waste, paper, and wood can be decomposed or rotted easily.

True

False

 

  1. Rubber is a ………… waste.

biodegradable

non-biodegradable

None

 

  1. When trees are cut down in large numbers, it is called ………..

afforestation

deforestation

none

 

  1. Forests are being destroyed to build cities, towns, and factories

False

True

 

  1. The release of harmful chemicals into rivers or oceans contributes ……………pollution

Land

Air

Water

 

  1. Wastes like plastic, polythene, rubber, and glass decompose or rot.

False

True

 

  1. Wastes that are not biodegradable can be easily decomposed.

False

True

 

  1. A fruit peel is a ______________ waste.

Biodegradable

Non Biodegradable

 

  1. Trees stabilize the soil and prevent soil erosion.

True

False

 

  1. Which of the following means planting large numbers of trees?

Afforestation

Deforestation

 

  1. ……………. pollution occurs when chemicals, gases, or particles enter the atmosphere, making it unfit for breathing.

Land

Water

Air

 

  1. Among the three R’s of waste management, which one is not one?

Reuse

React

Reduce

Recycle

 

  1. ………………. trees in large numbers is known as afforestation.

Cutting

Planting

 

Answer key

  1. Methane
  2. Soil pollution
  3. Water pollution
  4. Carbon dioxide
  5. Noise pollution
  6. Sulfur dioxide
  7. All of the above
  8. water
  9. land
  10. true
  11. non-biodegradable
  12. deforestation
  13. true
  14. water
  15. false
  16. false
  17. air
  18. react
  19. planting

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