If you are looking for Tamil Nadu Board Class 6 Social Science Chapter 2 Human Evolution, then you are at the right place. Here we are providing solutions as well as additional QA / Important Notes.
[I]. Choose the correct answer.
The process of evolution is
- direct
- gradual [answer]
- indirect
- fast
Tanzania is situated in the continent of ………..
- Asia
- Africa [answer]
- America
- Europe
[II] Match the statement with the Reason. Tick the appropriate answer
- Statement: Migration of man of different Parts of the world resulted in changes of physic and colour
Reason: climatic changes.
- Statement is correct.
- Reason is wrong.
- Statement and Reason is correct.[answer]
- Statement and Reason is wrong.
[III] Find out the Right pair
- Australopithecus – Walked on both legs [answer]
- Homo habilis – Upright man
- Homo erectus – Wise man
- Homo sapiens – Less protruding face
[IV] Fill in the blanks:
- _____ unearthed the footprints of early humans in Tanzania.[Anthropologists ]
- Millions of years ago, our ancestors led a ______life.[nomadic ]
- The main occupations of the ancient humans were ______ and ______ [ hunting and gathering.]
- The invention of ______ made farming easier.[plough ]
- Rock paintings are found at _______ in Nilgiris.[Karikkiyur ]
[V] State True or False
- Anthropology is the study of coins.[False]
- Homo erectus (Java man) had the knowledge of fire.[True]
- The first scientific invention of humans was wheel. [True]
- Goat was the first animal to be domesticated by humans.[False]
[VI] Answer in one word
What method is used to find out the age of the excavated materials?
Radiocarbon dating
What did early humans wear?
Hides
Where did early humans live
Caves
Which animal was used for ploughing?
Oxen
When did humans settle in one place?
Neolithic
[VII] Answer the following
What is evolution?
Evolution is the process through which humankind changes and develops into an advanced stage over millions of years, adapting to environmental changes and developing new traits and abilities.
Write any two characteristics of Homo sapiens?
Developed Brain: Homo sapiens have a highly developed brain capable of abstract thinking, problem-solving, and creating complex tools.
Bipedalism: Homo sapiens walk upright on two legs, which frees the hands for using tools and carrying objects.
Why did humans move from place to place
Humans moved from place to place in search of food. As hunter-gatherers, they followed animal herds and seasonal plant growth, moving to new areas when resources were exhausted.
Describe the ancient methods of hunting?
Ancient humans used sharpened stone tools and weapons for hunting. They would create tools by flaking stones to produce sharp edges. They hunted animals using spears, axes, and traps, and worked in groups to take down larger prey.
Why were axes made?
Axes were made to cut trees, remove bark, dig pits, hunt animals, and process animal hides. They were versatile tools essential for survival and everyday tasks.
How would you define archaeology?
Archaeology is the study of prehistoric humans through the excavation and analysis of material remains, such as tools, pottery, structures, and other artifacts left behind by ancient societies.
What do you know about anthropology?
Anthropology is the study of humans and their evolutionary history. It seeks to understand the development of human cultures, societies, and behaviors through time. The word anthropology comes from Greek words meaning “human” and “reason,” reflecting the discipline’s goal of comprehensively describing human development and social phenomena.
