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Tamil Nadu Board Class 6 Social Science Chapter 3 Indus Civilization

If you are looking for Tamil Nadu Board Class 6 Social Science Chapter 3 Indus Civilization, then you are at the right place. Here we are providing solutions as well as additional QA / Important Notes.

 

[I] Choose the correct answer

 

What metals were known to the people of Indus Civilization?

  • Copper, bronze, silver, gold, but not iron
  • Copper, silver, iron, but not bronze
  • Copper, gold, iron, but not silver
  • Copper, silver, iron, but not gold

 

Indus Civilisation belonged to

  • old Stone age
  • Medieval stone age
  • New stone age
  • Metal age

 

River valleys are said to be the cradle of civilisation because

  • Soil is very fertile.
  • They experience good climate.
  • They are useful for transportation.
  • Many civilisations flourished on river valleys.

 

 

[II] Match the Statement with the Reason. Tick the appropriate answer

Statement: Harappan civilization is said to be an urban civilization.

Reason: It has well planned cities with advanced drainage system.

  • Statement and reason are correct.
  • Statement is wrong.
  • Statement is true, but the reason is wrong.
  • Both statement and reason are wrong.

 

Statement:

Harappan civilization belongs to Bronze Age.

Reason: Harappans did not know the use of iron.

  • Statement and reason are correct.
  • Statement is wrong.
  • Statement is correct, but the reason is wrong.
  • Both statement and reason are wrong.

 

[III] Fill in the Blanks

  1. ___________is the oldest civilisation.[Indus]
  2. Archaeological Survey of India was founded by ________[Alexander Cunningham]
  3. ___________were used to store grains.[Granaries]
  4. Group of people form _________[communities]

 

[IV] State True or False

  1. Mehergarh is a Neolithic site.[True]
  2. Archaeological survey of India is responsible for preservation of cultural monuments in the country.[True]
  3. Granaries were used to store grains.[True]
  4. The earliest form of writings was developed by Chinese.[False]

 

[V] Match the following

  • Mohenjo-Daro – raised platform
  • Bronze – red quartz stone
  • Citadel – alloy
  • Carnelian – mound of dead

Solution:-

  • Mohenjo-Daro – raised platform
    Bronze – alloy
    Citadel – mound of dead
    Carnelian – red quartz stone

 

[VI] Answer in one or two sentences

 

What are the uses of metal?

Metals are used for various purposes including construction, transportation, tools, and manufacturing of goods.

 

Make a list of baked and raw foods that we eat.

Baked foods: bread, cookies, cakes. Raw foods: fruits, vegetables, nuts.

 

Do we have the practice of worshipping animals and trees?

Yes, in various cultures, there are practices of worshipping animals and trees for their symbolism, significance, or perceived divine connections.

 

River valleys are cradles of civilisation. Why?

River valleys provide fertile soil for agriculture, access to water for irrigation and transportation, fostering settlements and trade, leading to the development of civilizations.

 

Just because a toy moves doesn’t mean its modern. What did they use instead of batteries?

Instead of batteries, ancient toys often used mechanisms like wind-up springs, pull strings, or simple mechanical actions for movement.

 

Dog was the first animal to be tamed. Why?

Dogs were likely the first animals to be tamed due to their loyalty, hunting capabilities, and ability to guard settlements.

 

If you were an archaeologist, what will you do?

As an archaeologist, I would conduct excavations, analyze artifacts, study ancient texts, and use modern technology to understand past cultures and civilizations.

 

Name any two Indus sites located in the Indian border.

wo Indus sites located in the Indian border are Lothal in Gujarat and Dholavira in Gujarat.

 

In Indus civilisation, which feature you like the most? Why?

The advanced urban planning and sanitation systems of the Indus civilization are impressive, as they indicate a high level of organization and civic consciousness for their time.

 

What instrument is used nowadays to weigh things?

Nowadays, digital or electronic weighing scales are commonly used to weigh things.

 

[VII] Answer the following

 

What method is used to explore buried buildings nowadays?

Ground-penetrating radar (GPR) is commonly used to explore buried buildings nowadays.

 

Why Indus Civilisation is called Bronze Age civilisation?

The Indus Civilization is called a Bronze Age civilization because bronze, an alloy of copper and tin, was commonly used by the people of this civilization for making tools, weapons, and various artifacts.

 

Indus Civilisation is called urban civilisation. Give reasons.

Indus Civilization is called an urban civilization because it had well-planned cities with advanced infrastructure such as drainage systems, grid-pattern streets, and public buildings.

 

Can you point out the special features of their drainage system?

The special features of the drainage system in the Indus Civilization include covered drains with slabs or bricks, a gentle slope for water flow, and holes at regular intervals for cleaning purposes.

 

What do you know about the Great Bath?

The Great Bath is a large, well-built public bathing area found in the archaeological remains of the Indus Civilization cities, such as Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa. It is believed to have been used for ritualistic bathing or possibly for social gatherings.

 

How do you know that Indus people traded with other countries?

Evidence of trade with other countries by the Indus people includes the discovery of Indus seals in Mesopotamia, the presence of imported materials like lapis lazuli from Afghanistan, and the discovery of a naval dockyard at Lothal in Gujarat, indicating maritime trade activities.

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