Last updated on October 7th, 2023 at 10:33 pm
GSEB Class 7 The Delhi sultanate Que Ans
[Q] find the correct option from the following:
Who established the Chahalgani [chargan] of the Delhi sultanate?
- Razia Sultana
- Qutubuddin Aibak
- Balban
- Iltumish
Who was the first woman ruler of Delhi sultanate?
- Razia Sultana
- Noor Jahan
- Arjmand Banu
- Mehrunnisa
Which ruler of Delhi started tarangi yojna?
- Iltumish
- Qutubuddin Aibak
- Mohammed Tughlaq
- Firoz Shah Tughlaq
Who founded Vijay nagar empire?
- Ahmed Shah
- Harihar Rai and Bukka Rai
- Krishnadev Rai
- Zafar Khan
Fill in the blanks:
Dhai-din-ka-jhopada is located in ……………city. [Ajmer]
……….. is in the center of administrative system of Delhi sultanate. [Delhi]
……. was the last ruler of Delhi sultanate? [Ibrahim Lodi]
…………. founded Siri town. [Alauddin Khilji]
Answer the following questions in 1 or 2 words
Where is Qutub Minar located?
Between whom was the first battle of Panipat fought?
Ibrahim Lodi and Babur
In whose time was Alai Darwaja built?
Alauddin Khilji
Who established the kingdom of Bahmani?
Zafar Khan
Answer the following questions in short:
Which cities were settled around Delhi during Mohammed Tughlaq’s rule?
During Mohd Tughlaq’s rule, several cities were settled near Delhi, including Tighlkabad, Firozabad, Jaunpur, Firojpur, Fatehabad, etc..
Describe the architecture of the sultanate period.
During the Sultanate period, constructions were done in the Indo-Islamic style. Famous architectures include:-
- The Qutub Minar in Delhi, started by Qutubuddin Aibak, was completed by Iltmush
- Kuwat-ul-Islam mosque in Delhi and Dhai Din Ka Jhopda mosque in Ajmer are by Qutubuddin Aibak
- Allauddin khilji built Ali Darwaja and Siri fort during his rule.
- Haz-e-Shammi, Shammi Idgah, and Jama Masjid were built during Iltumush’s rule.
Give brief information about Krishnadev Rai.
Krishnadevrai was one of the best ruler of Tuluva dynasty of the vijaynagar empire.he had won many battles.his contributions are:-
- Digging of lakes and canals to enrich agriculture.
- Abolished unjust taxes.
- Establishment of a town named nagalpur near vijaynagar.
- He wrote several texts in Sanskrit and telugu.
Class 7 Delhi Sultanate Extra Question Answers
Q: Who established the Delhi Sultanate in 1206 AD?
Answer: Qutbuddin Aibak
Q: Who succeeded Qutbuddin Aibak as the ruler of the Delhi Sultanate?
Answer: Istutmish
Q: Who was the first female ruler of the Delhi Sultanate?
Answer: Razia Sultana
Q: What ended Razia Sultana’s reign as the ruler of Delhi?
Answer: Rebellion of the Amirs
Q: Which dynasty succeeded the Ghulam dynasty in the Delhi Sultanate?
Answer: Khalji dynasty
Q: Who was the famous ruler of the Khalji dynasty known for expanding the Delhi Sultanate?
Answer: Alauddin Khalji
Q: What distinctive military identification system did Alauddin Khalji introduce?
Answer: “Spots” and “faces” for horses and soldiers
Q: Who succeeded Alauddin Khalji as the ruler of the Delhi Sultanate?
Answer: Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq
Q: What is one of the eccentric schemes associated with Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq’s rule?
Answer: Shifting the capital from Delhi to Dolatabad
Q: Which African traveler visited India during the time of Muhammad Tughlaq?
Answer: Ibn Battuta
Q: Who invaded Delhi in 1398-99, leading to the decline of the Tughlaq dynasty?
Answer: Timur Lang
Q: Which dynasty followed the Tughlaq dynasty in the Delhi Sultanate?
Answer: Sayyid dynasty
Q: Who was the first Afghan ruler of the Delhi Sultanate?
Answer: Bahlol Lodi
Q: Who defeated Ibrahim Lodi, the last Sultan of the Lodi dynasty, at the Battle of Panipat in 1526?
Answer: Babur
Q: What was the primary focus of governance in the Delhi Sultanate?
Answer: The power of the Sultan
Q: Who was the head of the provincial judiciary during the Sultanate period?
Answer: Ittadar or Mukti
Q: What were the names of the central government departments in the Delhi Sultanate?
Answer: Army Department, Religion Department, External Affairs Department, Correspondence Department, Intelligence Department.
Q: What marked the beginning of Indian Islamic style architecture during the Delhi Sultanate?
Answer: Construction projects initiated by Qutubuddin Aibak.
Q: What were some of the significant structures built during Alauddin Khalji’s time?
Answer: Alai Darwaza, Siri fort, Hoj-e-Khas.
Q: Name a few cities established during the Tughluq rule.
Answer: Tughlaqabad, Firozabad, Hissar, Jaunpur, Firozpur, Fatehabad, Jahampanah
Q: Which empires or regions became independent after Timur Lang’s invasion?
Answer: Vijayanagar, Bahmani, Malwa, Mewar, Bengal, Jaunpur
Q: Who founded the Vijayanagara Empire in 1336?
Answer: Harihararaya and Hukkarai
Q: Who is considered one of the greatest rulers of the Vijayanagara Empire?
Answer: Krishnadevaraya
Q: How did Krishnadevaraya contribute to agriculture in his empire?
Answer: By digging wells, lakes, and canals
Q: What were the reasons for the weakening of the Vijayanagara rulers after Krishnadevaraya’s death?
Answer: Internal conflicts
Q: Which dynasty succeeded the Bahmani Kingdom’s rule in the Deccan?
Answer: The disintegration into five independent states, including Bijapur, Golconda, Bidar, Ahmadnagar, and Berar
Q: When did the Delhi Sultanate begin, and when did it end with the rule of Ibrahim Lodi?
Answer: Began in 1206 AD, ended in 1526 AD
Q: Which dynasties ruled during the Delhi Sultanate?
A: The five dynasties that ruled during the Delhi Sultanate were the Slave Dynasty, Khilji Dynasty, Tughlaq Dynasty, Sayyid Dynasty, and Lodhi Dynasty.
Q: When did the Delhi Sultanate exist?
A: The Delhi Sultanate existed between 1206 AD and 1526 AD.
Q: Who were the rulers of the Delhi Sultanate?
A: The rulers of the Delhi Sultanate were known as Sultans. Some notable rulers include Qutb-ud-din Aibak, Alauddin Khilji, Muhammad bin Tughlaq, and Ibrahim Lodhi.
Q: What was the significance of Delhi during the Tomar and Chauhan Rajput rule?
A: Delhi was an important center of trade and commerce during the reign of the Tomar and Chauhan Rajputs in the 12th century. It served as a thriving trading hub and a strategic location for these Rajput rulers.
Q: How long did the Delhi Sultanate last?
A: The Delhi Sultanate lasted for a total of 325 years, from 1206 AD to 1526 AD.
Q: Who won the second Battle of Tarain in 1192 AD?
A: Shihabuddin Gauri (Muhammad Ghori) won the second Battle of Tarain in 1192 AD.
Q: Who became the first Sultan of the Delhi Sultanate after the death of Muhammad Ghori?
A: Qutbuddin Aibak, a slave of Muhammad Ghori, became the first Sultan of the Delhi Sultanate after Ghori’s death.
Q: Who succeeded Qutbuddin Aibak as the Sultan of Delhi?
A: Iltutmish, Qutbuddin Aibak’s son-in-law, succeeded him as the Sultan of Delhi.
Q: Who was the first woman ruler of the Delhi Sultanate?
A: Razia Sultana, the daughter of Iltutmish, was the first woman ruler to ascend the throne of the Delhi Sultanate.
Q: Who overthrew the Chahalgani force and ended the Slave Dynasty?
A: Ghiyasuddin Balban overthrew the Chahalgani force and ended the Slave Dynasty.
Q: Which dynasty succeeded the Slave Dynasty in the Delhi Sultanate?
A: The Khilji Dynasty succeeded the Slave Dynasty in the Delhi Sultanate.
Q: Who was the first ruler of the Khilji Dynasty?
A: Jalaluddin Khilji was the first ruler of the Khilji Dynasty.
Q: Who expanded the empire during the Khilji Dynasty and introduced administrative reforms?
A: Alauddin Khilji expanded the empire and introduced administrative reforms during the Khilji Dynasty.
Q: Who succeeded the Khilji Dynasty?
A: Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq succeeded the Khilji Dynasty.
Q: Who was known for implementing eccentric schemes during the Tughlaq Dynasty?
A: Muhammad bin Tughlaq was known for implementing eccentric schemes during the Tughlaq Dynasty.
Q: Which African traveler visited India during the time of Muhammad Tughlaq?
A: Ibn Battuta, an African traveler, visited India during the time of Muhammad Tughlaq.
Q: Who succeeded Muhammad Tughlaq and what happened during his reign?
A: Feroz Shah Tughlaq succeeded Muhammad Tughlaq, and during his reign, Taimur Lang invaded Delhi from 1398 AD to 1399 AD.
Q: Who was the first Afghan ruler of the Lodhi Dynasty?
A: Bahlol Lodi was the first Afghan ruler of the Lodhi Dynasty.
Q: Who was the last emperor of the Lodhi Dynasty and what happened to him?
A: Ibrahim Lodi was the last emperor of the Lodhi Dynasty. He was defeated in the first Battle of Panipat in 1526 AD by Babur.
Q: Which event signalled the end of the Delhi Sultanate and the beginning of the Mughal Empire?
A: The defeat of Ibrahim Lodi in the first Battle of Panipat in 1526 AD by Babur marked the end of the Delhi Sultanate and the beginning of the Mughal Empire.
Q: Who held the ultimate power in the Delhi Sultanate?
A: The Sultan held the ultimate power in the Delhi Sultanate.
Q: What are the roles and responsibilities of the Sultan in the Delhi Sultanate?
A: The Sultan served as the supreme commander, the supreme head of the executive, and the supreme judge in the Delhi Sultanate.
Q: How were the cabinet ministers and officials appointed in the Delhi Sultanate?
A: The Sultan appointed the cabinet ministers and officials in the Delhi Sultanate.
Q: How was the governance system of the Delhi Sultanate structured?
A: The governance system of the Delhi Sultanate was divided into three sections: central, provincial, and local.
Q: What were the divisions of power within the Delhi Sultanate?
A: The divisions of power within the Delhi Sultanate included the central authority of the Sultan, provincial administration, and local governance.
Q: Who was the chief minister in the Delhi Sultanate and what was their title?
A: The chief minister in the Delhi Sultanate was called the Wazir.
Q: What was the role of the head of the province (ikta dar) in the Delhi Sultanate?
A: The head of the province, known as the ikta dar or mukti, served as the executive and judicial authority of the province. They were responsible for providing the Sultan with the army when required and collecting land revenue.
Q: How was local government structured in the Delhi Sultanate?
A: The local government in the Delhi Sultanate was organized into districts and talukas, called shit and parganas. Village administration was headed by a Mukhi or Mukadam, assisted by a clerk and patwari.
Q: What were some notable constructions during the Delhi Sultanate period?
A: Some notable constructions during the Delhi Sultanate period include the Qutub Minar, built by Qutubuddin Aibak, the Alai Darwaza and Siri Fort built during Alauddin Khilji’s reign, and towns like Tughlakabad, Firozabad, Hisar, Jaunpur, and Fatehabad established during the Tughlaq rule.
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