Last updated on June 26th, 2023 at 08:51 am
Q: What is the time period referred to as the Paleolithic or Stone Age?
A: The Paleolithic or Stone Age refers to a time approximately 20 lakh (2 million) years ago when primitive humans lived a nomadic life and relied on hunting animals and gathering food.
Q: What were the main food sources for primitive humans during this time?
A: Primitive humans hunted animals like deer, fish, and birds for food. They also collected roots and fruits as part of their diet.
Q: Where did primitive humans settle down and why?
A: Primitive humans settled near water sources as water was essential for their survival.
Q: How did primitive humans cover their bodies?
A: Primitive humans covered their bodies with tree bark and the skins of animals.
Q: How did primitive humans obtain tools for cutting vegetation and skinning animals?
A: Primitive humans used stones as tools to cut vegetation and scrape the skin of animals.
Q: Where did primitive humans seek shelter?
A: Primitive humans lived in caves for protection from rain and wild animals. Natural caves in the Vindhya Mountain Range and the surrounding regions of the Narmada River in Central India have been discovered as habitats of primitive humans, such as the Bheem Betka caves in Madhya Pradesh.
Q: What has been found in the Bheem Betka Caves?
A: In the Bheem Betka Caves, approximately 500 paintings depicting birds, deer, wooden spears, trees, and human beings have been discovered.
Q: When did primitive humans start using fire, and how did it impact their lives?
A: Approximately 11,000 years ago, primitive humans discovered fire. This discovery brought a revolutionary change in their lives, providing warmth, light, protection, and the ability to cook food.
Q: What invention had a significant impact on the lives of primitive humans?
A: The invention of the wheel had a significant impact on the lives of primitive humans.
Q: How did primitive humans create the wheel?
A: Primitive humans made wheels from tree trunks and thick wood.
Q: What environmental changes led to the development of grasslands?
A: Approximately 12,000 years ago, wide changes in the atmosphere around the world resulted in the development of grasslands.
Q: How did the increase in herbivorous animals impact primitive humans?
A: The increase in herbivorous animals such as deer, sheep, and goats provided more opportunities for primitive humans to come in contact with barley and other grains.
Q: What changes occurred in the lifestyle of primitive humans due to agriculture?
A: With the advent of agriculture, primitive humans transitioned from a nomadic life to a settled life.
Q: What animals did primitive humans become familiar with during their settled life?
A: During their settled life, primitive humans became familiar with animals such as dogs, sheep, cows, goats, buffaloes, and pigs.
Q: What activities did primitive humans engage in regarding animals?
A: Primitive humans started animal husbandry alongside farming, which involved raising and breeding animals for various purposes.
Q: What types of farming implements did primitive humans create?
A: Primitive humans made farming implements like spades or hoes, chisels, sickles, and other tools from stone.
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